Headlines

Coal energy crops allegedly exploiting imported coal costs

Published

2 months ago

September 22, 2023

ISLAMABAD: Coal energy crops within the nation are allegedly charging costs for imported coal while utilizing low-quality coal of their crops. The crops are supposedly doing this to benefit from the excessive costs of coal on the worldwide market. The revelations have been made throughout a hotly adopted public listening to of the Nationwide Electrical Energy Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) on coal pricing mechanism.

Throughout the NEPRA’s public listening to, it was knowledgeable that the coal energy crops are manipulating costs of coal by importing poor high quality of coal for energy crops. The coal energy crops use offspec coal, however they have been charging the value of upper high quality coal.

These coal-based energy crops had dedicated to make use of coal containing 6000 calorific values (CVs) however that they had been importing coal with 4500 to 5500 CVs. So, they have been utilizing offspec coal however they have been charging the value of upper high quality coal.

Coal value ought to be scaled down primarily based on high quality of coal whereas coal energy crops have been demanding the speed for 6000 CVs, it was knowledgeable through the public listening to.

It was additionally knowledgeable that these coal energy crops had inked agreements with merchants whereas these agreements ought to be signed with coal mines homeowners. Equally, these crops have been receiving totally different reductions on CVs, sulphur and moisture and weren’t prepared to present reductions to the facility shoppers. Moreover, they have been receiving totally different reductions on CVs, sulfur, and moisture, however weren’t prepared to present reductions to the facility shoppers.

Throughout the NEPRA listening to, it was additional knowledgeable that Pakistan had been dealing with problems with change price and opening Letter of Credit (LCs) for coal import. Officers of the facility division knowledgeable that a number of Chinese language banks have been able to open LCs in RMB, and coal-based unbiased energy crops (IPPs) ought to contemplate importing coal in RMB.

Throughout the listening to, the difficulty of importing coal by way of spot purchases was additionally raised.

A degree was raised within the assembly that in line with energy buy agreements signed with imported coal-based energy crops, the IPPs can import 10 p.c coal by way of the spot market. Upon this, the regulator instructed a rise within the share from 10 to twenty p.c and the coal ought to be imported by way of a bidding course of to get aggressive value of coal from native and worldwide markets.

The coal-based IPPs representatives mentioned that that they had long-term contracts with coal suppliers and subsequently bought the value by way of negotiation. Concerning the API 4 differential, they mentioned that that they had confronted a sudden deduction of differentials with out prior discover. They mentioned that it was achieved with out an open listening to, and the gas value element was utilized. They mentioned that 44 ships had been affected on account of this.

“Now how can I modify the contract by way of a notification from NEPRA?” a coal-based IPPs consultant mentioned in bewilderment. “All the course of can be disrupted if we’re directed to go to the spot market,” they mentioned.

Headlines

NEPRA decides to get better Rs 3/unit from industrial shoppers of KE in two months

Published

5 hours ago

November 30, 2023

Pakistaneo.com

ISLAMABAD: Nationwide Electrical Energy Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) on Wednesday issued a revised choice and introduced the restoration of Rs 3 per unit from the commercial shoppers of Okay-Electrical in two months.

In line with NEPRA choice, the Authority, pursuant to the Judgment of the Supreme Court docket of Pakistan dated 19th January, 2023, issued its choice within the matter on 31st October, 2023. The choice was intimated to the Federal Authorities for notification in mild of Part 31 of NEPRA Act. Nevertheless, subsequently, the ministry of power (MoE) vide letter dated 10.11.2023, submitted that the Authority determined immediate case on the request of Okay-Electrical to regulate the tariff for the interval July 2019 to December 2019. In view thereof, the MoE requested that management/ implementation interval could also be clarified within the topic choice, mentioned NEPRA choice.

As per NEPRA choice, the Authority considers that the tariff adjustment interval includes of six months i.e. July 2019 to December 2019, and restoration of the identical has already been delayed. Subsequently, it will be acceptable to implement the identical in a interval of two (02) months. Accordingly, the implementation interval shall be two (02) months from the date of notification of the mentioned choice, mentioned NEPRA decison.

NEPRA has forwarded the moment choice to the Federal Authorities for notification in mild of Part 31 of NEPRA Act, added NEPRA choice.

Earlier, the federal authorities introduced the commercial aid package deal for July-December 2019 and the package deal was relevant for peak hours and off-peak hours. Nevertheless, the federal government ended the concession for off-peak hours on 22 January 2020.

After the federal government’s choice, Okay-Electrical began to gather the subsidy quantity, whereas the subsidy assortment was stopped when it was challenged within the courtroom, and now NEPRA has issued a revised choice to get better Rs 3/unit from the commercial shoppers of KE in two months within the mild of the Supreme Court docket’s choice.

Headlines

Saudi Arabia extends $3bn lifeline to Pakistan for one more 12 months

Published

6 hours ago

November 30, 2023

Pakistaneo.com

Saudi Arabia has prolonged the time period of its $3 billion deposit with the State Financial institution of Pakistan (SBP) for one more 12 months, in a transfer that may assist Pakistan meet its exterior financing wants and help its financial restoration.

The SBP introduced on Wednesday that the Saudi Fund for Growth (SFD) had renewed the deposit settlement, which was on account of mature on December 5, 2023, for one more 12 months.

The deposit was first made in 2021 and rolled over in 2022 as an indication of the shut relationship between the 2 brotherly international locations.

The extension of the deposit time period is anticipated to ease the strain on Pakistan’s overseas trade reserves, which have been declining on account of debt repayments and decrease inflows from abroad traders.

Pakistan’s total overseas trade reserves stood at $12.302 billion as of November 17, of which $7.180 billion had been held by the SBP and $5.122 billion by the business banks8.

The nation faces a difficult exterior financing scenario, because it has to repay about $5 billion in exterior debt within the remaining months of the present fiscal 12 months.

The $3 billion rollover can also be seen as a constructive growth for the continued IMF programme, which requires Pakistan to safe financing commitments from its lenders and pleasant international locations.

The IMF’s government board is prone to approve the second mortgage tranche of $700 million for Pakistan in early December, after the completion of the primary evaluation of the $3 billion stand-by association.

Pakistan can also be anticipating to obtain about $1.2 billion in financing from the World Financial institution, Asian Growth Financial institution, and Asian Infrastructure Funding Financial institution earlier than the top of the 12 months. The federal government can also be hopeful of getting extra inflows from different pleasant nations to help the nation’s economic system.

Pakistan’s economic system has been combating low progress, excessive inflation, and forex depreciation in recent times. The nation was on the verge of default final 12 months, however averted it with the assistance of the IMF bailout and the help from Saudi Arabia and different allies. Nevertheless, the IMF programme has additionally imposed strict circumstances on Pakistan, resembling growing gasoline, power, and petrol costs, which have added to the woes of the frequent folks.

Headlines

Pakistan secures multi-billion greenback funding from Kuwait amid financial woes

Published

7 hours ago

November 29, 2023

Pakistaneo.com

Pakistan and Kuwait signed quite a few memorandums of understanding (MoUs) because the struggling South Asian nation seeks multi-billion greenback funding from the Gulf state.

The signing got here as caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar visited the Gulf state on a two-day go to, the place leaders from each side agreed to bolster bilateral and financial ties, days after Islamabad signed a number of MoUs with the UAE to draw funding price billions.

A press release from the PM’s Workplace talked about that the interim premier and Kuwait’s First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Inside Sheikh Talal Al-Khaled Al-Ahmad Al Sabah underlined the significance of historic brotherly ties between the 2 international locations.

Throughout a gathering, they reaffirmed the will to strengthen the fraternal ties by reworking them right into a mutually rewarding financial partnership. Chief of Military Workers Basic Asim Munir was additionally current in the course of the assembly.

The leaders additionally witnessed the signing of seven agreements concluded to draw multi-billion {dollars} in funding from Kuwait in varied sectors of Pakistan — together with meals safety, agriculture, hydel energy, water provides, the institution of mining fund to assist mineral business, know-how zones growth, and mangrove preservation.

As well as, three MoUs within the fields of tradition and artwork, surroundings, and sustainable growth have been additionally signed. The leaders expressed nice satisfaction on the trajectory of relations, agreed to stay in shut contact, and take swift steps in additional strengthening and deepening Pakistan-Kuwait relations.

The prime minister termed these agreements with Kuwait one other milestone within the achievements that the Particular Funding Facilitation Council (SIFC) platform was bringing to the nation.

Pakistan’s financial system is in dire straits with its overseas reserves depleting rapidly amid much less inflows from abroad buyers. Based on a report by BMI Analysis, a Fitch Options firm, the Pakistani rupee (PKR) is anticipated to proceed its downward spiral and attain a historic low of 350 per greenback by the tip of 2024.

The nation was getting ready to default final yr, however it was averted after the Worldwide Financial Fund (IMF) authorised a short-term bailout with strict circumstances — pushing the inflation up as Pakistan underwent a number of structural reforms, which noticed a rise in gasoline, power, and petrol costs.