SAN FRANCISCO: After 4 hours of face-to-face, in-depth and complete talks, the Chinese language and US leaders concluded a major China-US summit on Wednesday native time that’s seen as strategic, historic and directional, forming a forward-looking “San Francisco imaginative and prescient” and setting the path for a wholesome, secure, and sustainable improvement of China-US relations.

Chinese language President Xi Jinping met with US President Joe Biden for a summit on the Filoli property within the south of San Francisco on Wednesday native time. The 2 leaders had a candid and in-depth trade of views on strategic, overarching and directional points regarding China-US relations, in addition to main points regarding world peace and improvement.

The 2 sides agreed to advertise and strengthen dialogue and cooperation in numerous fields, together with to ascertain China-US authorities talks on AI, to ascertain a working group on counter-narcotics cooperation, and to renew, on the idea of equality and respect, high-level military-to-military communication, the China-US Protection Coverage Coordination Talks, and the China-US Navy Maritime Consultative Settlement conferences and to conduct phone conversations between theatre commanders.

Additionally they agreed to work towards a major additional improve in scheduled passenger flights early subsequent yr and to develop academic, pupil, youth, cultural, sports activities and enterprise exchanges.

This China-US summit despatched a constructive and secure sign to the world, indicating that each China and the US are intent on easing and stabilizing bilateral relations and searching for alternatives for cooperation, some specialists mentioned. The assembly not solely superior the decision of particular points, enhancing bilateral relations, but additionally established a consensus for the event of China-US relations within the subsequent section, planning and forming “a street map,” they famous.

Some specialists hailed this extremely anticipated summit as injecting higher certainty and new momentum into an unsure world.

A slew of outcomes from the summit signifies that it has develop into obvious that each Beijing and Washington not harbor illusory hopes for a fast breakthrough or vital enchancment in relations, some specialists mentioned. Nevertheless, each side additionally acknowledge the advantages of conserving tensions on the present stage and stopping additional deterioration.

Whether or not this summit could be seen as an vital milestone within the general progress of bilateral relations, and whether or not the 2 nations can proceed to maneuver ahead is the true check of the sincerity and willpower of the US aspect, particularly after the Chinese language chief had articulated comprehensively China’s stance on stabilizing and enhancing bilateral ties, Chinese language specialists mentioned.

Numerous outcomes

“The 2 heads of state had an excellent, complete, and in-depth assembly on the Filoli property,” Chinese language International Minister Wang Yi advised a bunch of reporters after the summit on Wednesday.

The outcomes of the China-US summit are multifaceted. On the idea of mutual respect, equality, and mutual profit, the 2 sides mentioned dialogue and cooperation in numerous fields, reaching over 20 factors of consensus in areas corresponding to political diplomacy, cultural exchanges, international governance and army safety, Wang mentioned.

What the US obtained from the summit is the restoration of communication and cooperation in a number of channels, together with anti-drug regulation enforcement and army. What China desires from the assembly is to overtly and confidently kind a manageable future for bilateral ties from a strategic stage, Jin Canrong, affiliate dean of the Faculty of Worldwide Research on the Renmin College of China, advised media on Thursday.

Throughout the four-hour assembly, the 2 leaders additionally communicated comprehensively on international challenges such because the Palestinian-Israeli battle, the Ukraine disaster, local weather change, and synthetic intelligence. They additional explored the right means for the 2 main nations to coexist and clarified the most important obligations shared by China and the US, Wang mentioned.

Lü Xiang, an skilled on American research on the Chinese language Academy of Social Sciences, advised the International Occasions on Thursday that “the US may be very involved in regards to the Ukraine disaster and the continuing disaster in Gaza, and the 2 leaders would certainly have talked about these matters throughout their assembly, as a result of the US desperately wants assist. China will firmly preserve its impartial and honest stance for selling peace and searching for the potential for mediation.”

Unstoppable reunification

On the Taiwan query, Xi emphasised throughout the summit with Biden that it stays crucial and delicate subject in China-US relations, and China values the constructive statements made by the US aspect throughout the Bali assembly.

The US aspect ought to take actual actions to honor its dedication of not supporting “Taiwan independence,” cease arming Taiwan, and assist China’s peaceable reunification. China will understand reunification, and that is unstoppable, Xi confused.

This time, the Chinese language prime chief overtly and straight urged the US aspect to assist China’s efforts for “peaceable reunification,” and it is a vital message to the US and the world, Jin famous.

Because the US aspect has repeatedly expressed its issues a couple of potential conflict within the Taiwan Straits, it’s essential to let the US perceive that “if at some point a conflict breaks out within the area, it means China has utterly misplaced hope for peaceable reunification, most certainly attributable to US interference,” and that’s why China urges the US to not arm the island of Taiwan, mentioned Lü.

If the US doesn’t wish to see a conflict, the proper resolution is to assist China’s efforts to understand reunification peacefully. And if the US exhibits duplicity on this matter or does the other to disrupt China’s peaceable reunification course of, the US will see undesired penalties, mentioned specialists.

Biden mentioned throughout the assembly with Xi that the US adheres to the one-China coverage, welcomes dialogue between authorities businesses at numerous ranges, and is able to preserve open and candid communication with China to extend understanding, keep away from misperceptions and handle variations.

Biden mentioned the US doesn’t assist “Taiwan independence” and has no intention to have a battle with China.

Uncertainties stay

The substantial outcomes of the Xi-Biden summit assist to weave “extra resilient ties” for China-US relations, particularly, for instance, when China confirmed ample goodwill on the restart of drug management cooperation primarily following a requirement from the US aspect, some specialists mentioned.

However it is vitally vital to make sure that the established working teams and communication channels are successfully utilized, they mentioned, noting that US home politics may pose a variety of challenges to bilateral relations.

As for the way forward for China-US relations, Chinese language specialists are being cautious as a result of there shall be nice uncertainties for the US subsequent yr.

The Chinese language prime chief has proven accountability, braveness and confidence to actively form and handle bilateral ties, however subsequent yr, the US will enter its presidential election yr, and the regional chief’s election within the island of Taiwan may also happen, so challenges and uncertainties could be anticipated, Jin mentioned.

“To what extent China-US relations can stop the affect of the approaching yr relies on how the US retains its guarantees and the way it turns its constructive remarks into actions,” Lü famous. In 2024, to what extent the Biden administration and the Democrats can retain management of the US is in query, he mentioned.

“The inspiration of China-US relations was laid by our peoples,” Xi mentioned throughout the welcome dinner on Wednesday, stressing that “the door of China-US relations was opened by our peoples… The tales of China-US relations are written by our peoples… and the way forward for China-US relations shall be created by our peoples.”

Jin mentioned Xi’s go to was not solely an engagement with the Biden administration, but additionally with totally different sectors of the US, and sooner or later, China will make extra efforts to trade with different components of the US, together with civil teams, enterprise circles, youth and the governments of various states, to make China-US relations extra versatile and multidimensional.